Assessment of Saudi Aramco from CSR and Business Ethics Perspective

Question: Talk about the Assessment of Saudi Aramco from CSR and Business Ethics Perspective. Answer: Presentation The motivation behind this report is to assess Saudi Aramco Company from the viewpoints of the business morals and corporate social duty utilizing calculated methodologies. As the association presently works in the oil and gaseous petrol industry along these lines the business activity of the association is answerable for different sufferings of the normal people and natural misbalance (Al-Tawfiq et al. 2014). In this manner the administration of the association takes different activities to keep up appropriate business morals and enthusiastically contributes a ton for social and ecological causes that makes the association one of the main associations who contributes and takes activities with respect to these issues (Brammer and Pavelin 2016). In this report itemized data in regards to business morals and social duty of the associations are shared alongside a proposal area for the business associations working in oil industry. Saudi Aramco is a Saudi Arabian oil organization that is broadly known as Aramco is an association that works in the business of oil and petroleum gas. The business partnerships net market esteem is approximated between 3 trillion to 10 trillion US dollars that makes it the most important business association (Abro, Khurshid and Aamir 2016). The business organization right now possesses the second biggest save of raw petroleum and positions second in day by day creation of oil. The oil business falls under the point of convergence of the considerable number of discussions viewing supportability as it is the central hotspot for the greater part segment of the vitality that the total populace expends. It very well may be said that the use of oil is hugely asset and vitality escalated and notwithstanding that, it prompts significant outflows. The worldwide media frequently presents reports with respect to insufficiency of the business morals and the exposure of such dishonest practices can summon noteworthy moral issues and can add to the c oming of vital mindfulness in this unique situation (Gideon Jojo and Baffour Awuah 2017). This report features the connection between the corporate social obligations, the firm worth and the moral conduct in the business of oil and petroleum gas. Applied Approaches The moral conduct alongside the social obligation of the picked oil and Gas Company are conceptualized by a progression of social and moral records to watch and speak to those ideas (Berkowitz, Bucheli and Dumez 2017). This specific investigation centers around the information base of the hypotheses of business morals and corporate social duty build introducing experimental proof to see if CSR alongside different norms are connected with the firm estimation of Aramco that works in the business of oil and petroleum gas. The oil and gas industry is a hugely extended and expanded industry that gathers income more than 2.5 trillion US dollars every year. This specific report centers around the connection between Saudi Aramco companys business morals and corporate social duties. Business Ethics The business morals have become a significant issue for all the business associations these days and not just for the oil and flammable gas industry (Crane and Matten 2016). It very well may be seen that the expanding natural execution can be considered as a standard for the business associations working in a wide range of enterprises and not just for the oil business. In an as of late organized shaft of just about 4000 individuals from over the realm of Saudi Arabia introduced the way that approaching 85% of them would want to buy items from the business companies that are similarly socially disapproved (Jamali et al. 2017). 90% of the people who took part in the shaft expressed that they expect associations like Aramco should utilize the assets they need to tackle different social issues like destitution, medical problems and joblessness (Kolk 2016). It is seen that the business associations working in Saudi Arabia some of the time demonstrate hesitance to convey their deeds that a re acceptable as they feel that a few people may see that like the associations are misusing the foundations. In such manner, it must be referenced that as long as the business associations gifts give assistance to the general public, these associations will be protected from any kinds of analysis and will likewise have an amazing support for keeping up all the more enduring and positive relationship with all the partners. It very well may be said that Immanuel Kants technique for deontological morals is one of the best way to deal with moral thinking (Hill et al. 2015). Kants expert on the moral hypotheses I so noteworthy that a portion of the creators allude hypothesis of deontology as Kantianism. This specific methodology of Kant reveals insight into all inclusive guidelines to decide right activities and on the job. Kant expressed that positive attitude and making a move from the cooperative attitude is the most significant thing these days. It is beneficial to make reference to that Kant said that the fundamental guideline of morals is absolute objective (Idemudia 2017). Kants investigation shows three details and those are referenced underneath; Mankind ought to be treated in an individual as an end and never only as a methods. The people should follow up on the laws that help the natures all inclusive laws. An individual should go about as though the person is an individual from a perfect realm where the individual can be contrasted and both the sovereign and the subjects. As indicated by Kant an activities aims as opposed to the outcomes makes the activity great. Hence the moral individual is the man who can act having right expectations. Without having through and through freedom nobody can act along these lines. Utilitarianism is a moral hypothesis that is consequentialist; as it expresses that rightness of a demonstration can be resolved exclusively by the results of that specific demonstration and not by the demonstrations highlights (Berkowitz, Bucheli and Dumez 2017). Hypothesis of Utilitarianism uncovers that a particular activity would be correct just in the event that it can advance bliss and the activity would be viewed as off-base on the off chance that it conjures opposite of joy. In this way it very well may be said that the idea of utilitarianism is that the people should take activities to get the outcomes which are best for a specific circumstance (Kirat 2015). It is seen that the greatest contention here of business morals is the set standard of corporate commitments towards the general public. In such manner it very well may be said that the business chiefs don't have the commitments towards the general public where they are working their business past the commitment of them towards the partners of their associations as that would require causing benefits in the event that they to comply with the set laws in regards to this issue. In an economy with free market, the corporate administrators are the laborers of the business associations where they have the duty to answer to their bosses (Crane and Matten 2016). Along these lines it very well may be said that it ought to be the obligation of them to go about as the operators of the associations and help to maintain the business as indicated by the desire of the businesses. In this setting it is obvious that when these officials go through a specific measure of cash as a type of noble cause, they go through cash of others or cash of their managers and this demonst ration surely decreases the money related returns of the partners (Hill et al. 2015). The term social obligation incorporates acknowledgment of a view that is commonly communist with political system. It is the political system and not advertise instrument which is correct procedure to decide dissemination of constrained assets to different employments. In his famous hypothesis of partners, Freeman expressed that powerful corporate administration needs thought to the interests exceedingly significant partners and others (Memish et al. 2014). A smaller definition uncovers just about the gatherings which are significant for the food of a business association, and then again an expansive definition reveals that any gatherings that is effective or gets influenced by the business enterprise. As per the hypothesis of partners, it is seen that a business associations financial achievement can be accomplished by giving the interests of the partners thought and furthermore by receiving the s trategies of the association that creates the most ideal parity among those. Every single business association needs to tolerate a moral duty to the entirety of its electorates, for example, the workforce, customers, providers, investors or more all the network. The business partnership impacts each electorate and furthermore gets influenced by those. Each electorate in this way turns into a partner of the association, and out of them each consequently has an exact assumption about how much the administration of the association will do that and how (Crane and Matten 2016). The moral duty of a business association creates structure the desire that it will clearly be a productive member of society and will pay the portion of expenses and alongside that an energy to maintain the tasks of the business so that it diminishes the negative effect on the earth (Panwar et al. 2014). Understanding Corporate Social obligation Corporate social obligation this term really alludes to different things the business associations proceed as their push to explore the whirling flows of desires that are changing and the desires that never lingered greater in the day by day lives of the associations that incorporates the organizations that works in the oil and flammable gas industry. These days the term CSR has gotten more mainstream than any time in recent memory. It very well may be said that CSR alludes to the activity of the business companies that they proceed as they have a commitment towards the outside partners (Akturan 2016). The word obligation in such manner shows the obligation of the associations towards the comm

Company Diversification Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Organization Diversification - Essay Example  The undertaking that the corporate chiefs choose ought to be that can pick up from the assets of the broadened organization. The administration can likewise put resources into making manageable serious techniques by creating chain associations with different organizations in the business (Daft, et al, 2010). This will empower the organization to appreciate from economies of chain connections. Correspondingly, the organization ought to likewise organize on the expansion chances accessible in the business. One of the systems that the associations can take to differentiate is through securing. This will assist the organization with entering the market speedier than other. It might choose to utilize inner startup or through a joint venture.Factors to consider for the expansion of the companyOne of the elements that the corporate administrators ought to ask themselves is whether they comprehend the bit of leeway serious quality of cross-business system. This will assist them with fatho ming how extraordinary key fits work in an organization. Moreover, it will assist the organization with doing quality, shortcoming, opportunity and danger examination of the business. The group director ought to likewise ask themselves whether the association is sufficiently able to take full part in the gathering adventure. Additionally, the directors ought to likewise inspect themselves whether they can stand to adapt to the methodologies that will from that point be set up. The supervisory group likewise needs to organize enhancement openings that are accessible in the business (Daft, et al, 2010).

What is an Overdraft Line of Credit

What is an Overdraft Line of Credit What is an Overdraft Line of Credit? What is an Overdraft Line of Credit?Dont let overdrafts happen to you.Getting charged money for not having money doesn’t seem particularly fair, and yet it happens all the time. Normally this occurs in less straightforward ways, like how having more money allows you to buy durable goods, whereas if you can only afford cheaper goods, you have to continuously pay to replace them.But it can also happen directly. For example, in the form of overdraft fees that you have to pay if you withdraw from your account when there is no longer any money in it. If you’re unaware you have overdrawn your account, you might even face multiple overdraft fees in a row.Thankfully, there are protections available to help salvage your overdrawn bank account. One of those protections is an overdraft line of credit.What is an overdraft line of credit?An overdraft line of credit is similar to a credit card or revolving line of credit, however you may not necessarily be able to use it repeatedly and it’s only accessed when you overdraft your account.“An overdraft line of credit is a loan attached to your account for protection from overspending,” explained Jared Weitz (@jaredweitz), CEO and founder of United Capital Source Inc. “If you overdraw and run out of funds in your checking account, the line of credit can cover expenses to ensure you don’t bounce checks or have a declined card transaction. Overdraft lines of credit are traditionally less expensive than an overdraft fee; however, there are other options you can pursue to protect yourself from overdrawing on your checking account.”But having an overdraft line of credit doesn’t mean you can totally disregard your current bank total.“If you rely too heavily on the overdraft line of credit, over time your bank will begin to view this activity as high risk and may cut off this addition,” Weitz warned. “You also need to keep in mind that any money you borrow through the overdraft line of credit will have interest, so you need to pay it back immediately to avoid any substantial added cost.”How to get an overdraft line of creditSo if this overdraft line of credit business sounds appealing, you may be wondering how you can go about getting one. Well, first you have to have a bank accountâ€"and the specifics may somewhat vary depending on which bank houses your account. Additionally, as with any loan, there are certain standards experts say you have to meet:“Each bank has different requirements to qualify for an overdraft line of credit,” Weitz said, “but typically you need to have all accounts in good standing without any past-due loan payments or account restrictions.”Additionally, said Michelle Beal, operations manager for Central Bank Utah (@centralbankut), “Since the overdraft line of credit is a small loan, customers have to complete a credit application.”What happens if I’m approved for a line of credit?If approved for an overdraft line of credit, Beal said, a certain amou nt of money will become available to the customer. “The overdraft line of credit is tied to their checking account statement so they have a monthly history,” she explained. “If funds are advanced, they will have a certain percentage of the outstanding balance or a minimum fixed amount due each month. They can either make a payment or let the system automatically debit it on the due date.”Now let’s answer the most important question of all.Is it a good idea to apply for an overdraft line of credit?“Personally, as someone who has every dollar in savings or paying off debt, this is a great resource so you dont have to worry about having a ‘checking account cushion,’ said Josh Hastings, founder of Money Life Wax (@moneylifewax). In fact, he actually uses an overdraft line of credit himself. “The line of credit is similar to a credit card in that the amount that is on the line gets assessed an interest rate,” he said. “However, in many cases, the amount is minimal c ompared to interest on a credit card.”That’s a pretty strong recommendation! But what’s that you say? You want another?“I think it’s a great idea to get an overdraft line of credit, and it’s really easy to obtain,” Beal said. “It doesn’t cost you anything and if you don’t ever have to advance on it, you never have anything to pay back. Like insurance, it’s nice having the security of knowing that if you miscalculate your funds, you are covered. Plus the applicant can apply for whatever limit they desire.”However, it’s important to remember the approved limit will depend on your income and credit history. “As with any loan, applicants can improve their odds of being approved by having good credit or cleaning up bad credit,” Beal said. “Honestly, I’ve seen overdraft lines of credit approved for only US$100 on some customers with questionable credit.”If you can qualify for it, an overdraft line of credit seems like a pretty reasonable choice to pursu e. If you don’t quality, here are several other tips you may want to try to help save you from banking fees. Better safe than sorry, after all.Are budgeting woes hurting your bank account balance? Here are several resources that can help:  7 Ways to Avoid Overdraft FeesHow Do Overdraft Fees Stack up to Bad Credit Loans?So You Got Hit With an Overdraft Fee? Now What?5 Alternatives to an Expensive Overdraft Fee  |  InstagramContributorsMichelle Beal is the Office Operations Manager at Central Bank Utah. She has worked in banking for more than 30 years in positions such as teller, customer service representative, training director, and office operations manager. She graduated from Brigham Young University and enjoys being outdoors, scuba diving, and reading mystery novels.Josh Hastings  is a former high school athletic director at the secondary level who shifted his focus in 2016 to focus more effort on his entrepreneur endeavors. In 2017 he founded  MoneyLifeWax.com  (@moneylifewax ), a personal finance site dedicated to helping millennials with student loans. With an emphasis on money and finance behavior, Josh started Money Life Wax  to help millennials realize there are other ways to make money and be happy in the 21st century.Jared Weitz  (@jaredweitz)  has been in the financial services industry for over 10 years. Due to his extensive work experience and deep network of close financial relationships, he handles a multitude of different finance options for his clients and contacts. Over the years, he has held positions in some of the largest business financing companies in the U.S. Some of his roles have been: underwriter, director of business development, managing partner and currently, CEO of  United Capital Source, LLC.

Analysis Of The Journey By Mary Oliver - 1098 Words

Mary Oliver, who was acknowledged by the New York Times as â€Å"far and away, this country’s best selling poet,† was born on September 10, 1935 in Maple Heights, Ohio. At age fourteen, she started writing poetry about the lush woods surrounding her childhood home. Later on, she drew inspiration from Edna St. Vincent Millay, a poet and feminist, whose house she stayed at in New York. While she was there, she met her lifelong partner, Molly Malone Cook. In the 1960s, she and Molly relocated to Provincetown, Massachusetts. Influenced by transcendentalists like Whitman and Thoreau, she is well known for her themes of the natural world. However, while her earliest poems solely focus on nature, she evolved to become more personal and spiritual by†¦show more content†¦The speaker then leaves the voices behind, ignoring the â€Å"melancholy.† This is tragic but realistic as life is filled with problems, making it futile to try and help everyone who asks. The s econd stanza marks the beginning of the speaker’s journey. The beginning line, â€Å"it was already late enough,† means the speaker wishes that they had decided to lead their desired life sooner. â€Å"The road full of fallen branches and stones† signify hardships one faces while on the path to personal growth, proving that life presents challenges along the way that must be overcome. Line 21 marks a tonal shift in the poem in which the speaker gradually finds their â€Å"voice† or individuality after years of following the crowd. Imagery like â€Å"the stars began to burn through the sheets of clouds† once again ties in nature and connects stars to hope. Oliver uses an anaphora for the last four lines, to emphasize that the only life one can save is their own. Her use of the word â€Å"you† instead of â€Å"I† interestingly connects the speaker to the reader, spreading the message to live authentically and for oneself. 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Self-discoveries play a fundamental role in the development of becoming an individual as it can lead us to transformative experiences through the exposure of new perspectives. In â€Å"The Journey†, the symbolism of her discoveries outside begin with nature where, â€Å"the stars began to burn/through the sheets of clouds†Read MoreAnalysis Of The Journey By Mary Oliver747 Words   |  3 Pages but we must remember that no one is alone when darkness approaches, even if their light is almost completely lost. There will always be people out there to inspire, and to shine the light where we fail to see. In a poem named The Journey, the talented poet Mary Oliver shares her battle to keep her sky shining. I am going to talk about my favorite aspects of her phenomenal poem. 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The Government During the Age of Absolutism and the...

During the Age of Absolutism, views of how government should have been run were drastically different that the views of Enlightenment thinkers. The fundamental difference between these two views of government – absolutism and Enlightenment – was that, in an absolute view of government, it stated that it should be run by a monarch – such as a king or a queen – and that he or she should have complete and unquestionable authority over everything, whereas the Enlightenment resulted in the development of new ideas, many of which criticized absolute monarchies, such as the idea that the fundamental function of government was to protect its peoples rights. The Enlightenment thinkers all had different ideas, and all to varying degrees, but the†¦show more content†¦This was the exact opposite of the absolutist view of government, which said that the king was the ultimate power and that his people had to serve him. Here, Lock was saying that the people were the ultimate power and that the government had to serve them. Locke then goes on to reject absolutism and says that the best form of government would be one with limited power that was accepted by all its citizens. In other words, it would be republicanism. Jean-Jacques Rousseau, possibly the most controversial thinker, also believed that people were naturally innocent at birth. He thought that people became corrupted once they were exposed to society, and they needed to subordinate to the community. However, Rousseau also felt that the control of government and society should also be kept minimal. Like Locke, Rousseau also thought people shouldnt give their rights to a king, but unlike him, Rousseau thought that they should instead give them to the community. However, this still differs from the absolutist view, which stated that the ruler had the ultimate power and that people had no rights and had to succumb to him. Baron de Montesquieu, a early French philosophe, rejected absolutism in favor of Britains limited monarchy. He admired the British in that they protected themselves from tyranny by dividing themselves into three branches. He felt that separation of powers and checks andShow MoreRelatedEssay On The Enlightenment1203 Words   |  5 PagesThe Enlightenment The Enlightenment was a time of great reform in ideas and knowledge. It was such an important part of history, that it took many people and many years to fully bring it into play. This time in life was all about change, such as the education of women, the separation of science and church, and the freedom to learn without government censorship. Someone people were on board with the movement, but others fought against the great ideals of Enlightenment. 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Some philosophers began to analyze the ideas of their civilizations in depth toward the end of this time period as it led into the Age of Enlightenment. One of these philosophers was Thomas Hobbes. He had quite a few accomplishments during his lifetime including writing many books and supporting the popular belief that

Technology in Schools Essay Free Essays

While some may argue that technology can decrease the engagement of the students and â€Å"may seriously mess up children’s informational metabolism† (Source C), if used in the right environment and context, technology can, in fact, engage students even more. When used in an educational way, a laptop or tablet can be exactly what a student needs to get their undivided attention. Kids already live in a day and age where the internet and its mountains of information are available at the touch of a finger. We will write a custom essay sample on Technology in Schools Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now When they go to school and are forced to use traditional dictionaries and encyclopedias, it’s like being reinserted back to the Stone Age. Why not build 2 that Empire High School in Arizona is making â€Å"the laptops the key ingredient of the cake†. By adjusting school to the student’s needs, you can make them more engaged. Some critics of this technology claim that the internet is a scary place that â€Å"it’s also full of lies, garbage, and pornography so revolting you can’t even describe. † (Source E). Haven’t you ever heard of web filters? Apparently not. However, despite their doubts, there are many ways to ensure that the students are kept on track and stay away from these oh-so Cary websites. Besides, its not like this is a new problem; most schools have computers readily available for their students to use and have already solved this problem through previously stated methods. At this point there’s no arguing that technology would only serve to increase the engagement Of the students in the classroom, not hinder it. Another aspect to consider is whether or not the technology will increase the ease of learning in the classroom. By allowing students to access the internet to communicate with the teacher and other students, you make the learning process easier. Many schools are allowing students to post assignments online â€Å"so other students can easily read and critique them† (Source B). In a way, switching to technology is like switching to a different tool. Let’s say a farmer plants crops using the same tools his family has used for generations. When a new cheaper and more efficient tool comes out it would be irrational for the farmer to continue using his old tools for the sake of tradition. By switching to technology we are changing a task that was once done using pencil and paper, but â€Å"today belongs to the zeroes and ones† source D). Despite the facts, some people are still skeptical and question if this new technology will affect the children’s ability to learn. Writer Esther Tyson asks if the children â€Å"will†¦ Be able to discern cause and effect, put together a coherent story line, think scientifically, [or] read a book with a single 3 argument rather than a set of essays? † (Source C). This argument is falsified due to the fact that a child’s ability to learn isn’t solely dependent On the tools they use to do so. This same situation occurred years ago when schools Egan to first put computers into the classrooms and libraries of schools. These new computers would not be able to determine whether or not one student is better than another. If a student is smart and a hard worker, the different technologies they use to do their work won’t change those characteristics about them; it will only allow them to do what they do faster. While some cases might deter the learning process, its obvious that when considering the simplicity of learning in the classroom, technology is the way to go. The last thing to consider when switching to technology is how it will affect he relationship between the teacher and the student. By becoming more technologically capable, the teacher is able to bridge the generation gap that once separated the old and the new. For many years there has been a struggle for teachers to feel on the same level as their students and be able to understand what they need in order to learn. With technology, they can become closer to their students and perhaps be able to bond with those that once thought of their teachers as nothing more than strangers. Also, it allows students and teachers to communicate outside the classroom through arums and blobs so that the student can get extra help and the teacher can understand what they need to work on. Through this process, â€Å"the educators are beginning to interact with students, parents, and each other in ways they never have before. † (Source B). Through technology, we can better connect students and teachers to make learning more enjoyable. As time goes on the technology that humans develop seems to get crazier and crazier. With motion sensing and AD devices, its almost unbelievable that our generation will live to see these things established. How to cite Technology in Schools Essay, Essays

Structured Analysis of Operations Management †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Structured Analysis of Operations Management. Answer: Introduction Operation management is essentially an integral part of each business organizations. It incorporates the entire flow of work and all the departments like planning, processing, organizing and supervising (Parisio, Rikos Glielmo 2016, pp. 24-27). A stable and sound operation management reflects a flourished organization that embarks upon the facets like higher profitability, good market share and brand equity. Operation management apart from planning and processing is also responsible for implementing necessary changes within an organization so that the marginal profit of the organization is increased. Upgrading equipments: Operation managers are responsible to analyze and evaluate the core functions in an organization. At the same time, the operation managers are also responsible to examine the equipments that can be used in the organizational context to increase the workflow. Communication Coordination: Operation managers look into communication process in an organization. The better communication is structured, the better is the production of an organization. Communication plays a key role in the production of any organization. Similarly, miscommunication at the same time can hamper an organizations production and sales. At times, it can even harm the profits and revenue of a company. While at a time it speeds up the pace of work, at other time communication is also responsible for gross failure. Thus, it is a business tool that is handled with care by the operation managers (Gopee Galloway 2017). Revenue generation: The operation management does Bills, payments and the intake of cash. The motto of the operation management in this context is to keep hard cash so that that can be used in need. Training: This is another important practice done by operation management. Operation managers coordinates with the human resource department to figure out innovative processes through which the employees of the organization can be trained. Thus making the employees more focused towards the organizational goals (Dobrzykowski et al., 2014 pp.201-214). Operation management and its impact on work process: Operation management is NHS is highly organized and the same is reflected in its work process. The responsibility of operation management in work process can be discussed under the following heads: Handling patient flow- Apart from availability of beds in NHS there are other factors too that effects the flow of patients. Often it has seen that due to lack of coordination patients are dissatisfied about the service. In order to keep the satisfaction level of the patients intact, the operation management tries to make the process of enquiry handling as simple as possible. Complexity of admission process often irritates patients (Anon, 2018). Drug supply: Operation management at NHS tactfully coordinates with the supply management team to keep a check about the medicines, inventories and other service products like medical machines, oxygen cylinders etc. Thus, the operations monitors the availability of drugs and medicines so that the patients can be kept contended (Dobrzykowski Tarafdar 2015, pp.201-214). Medical documentation: The operations ensures that the all the medical documents of all the patients admitted and diagnosed at NHS have a proper medical record that can be produced by the hospital at times of need. That is, apart from the hard copies that is provided by the hospital to the patients, separate soft copies are also maintained by the hospitals and are monitored by the operations. Impact of operation management on information flow: Operation management ensures that the flow of the information from hospital authorities to the customers or patients, from patients to the doctors and from doctors to the patients is kept simple. Patients always appreciate simple processes. At NHS, while booking the appointment the receptionist enquires about the department that the patient wishes to visit. At the time of appointment the receptionist crosschecks the patients data and the patient is directly forwarded to the concerned department. There is no in between process. After a thorough checkup the prescription is right away handed to the patients and if there is any need of diagnosis, the patients consent is taken. Patients are free to get the diagnosis done either at NHS or at any other place. Supply chain in the context of healthcare sector mainly coordinates with three basic features. The producers, the purchasers and the providers in an healthcare organization. Supply chain in an organization generally means the entire process that deals with the production of medicines, vacancy created in the inventory, the logistic etc. All these departments together incorporates supply management in healthcare centers. Though, it has been observed that the operations at NHS does the utmost in the context of supply chain. Yet there are a few grounds that if looked after, the healthcare center can perform better. Operations team at NHS can incorporate demand driven models of business that would help the organization to analyze the medicines and the other inventories that are most demanded by the public (Bahmani-Firouzi Azizipanah-Abarghooee 2014, pp.42-54). That is, by evaluating the diseased and its corresponding medicines according to the age group of the patients, the operation management would be able to chalk out charts about the medicines that are in demand all over the year, medicines that have a seasonal demand like pneumonia, other medicines that are demanded all round the year but not in surplus. By adopting this strategy, the operations at NHS would not only save much amount of hospital capital but at the same time would also save the medicines and other inventories from being expired and wasted. Once the operation management are able to figure out the demand of medicines and inventories, it becomes easier for the department to place orders. That is, the operations department after analyzing the trend of medicines needed in specific times, can place the order just with letting know the concerned authorities in the hospital. The operation would not need to wait for a long time in order to get informed by the sources about the need of certain medicines and quantity and thereby placing orders. Thus, the operations at NHS can place the order beforehand which further benefits the organization with timely receiving of the orders. Operations management at NHS are faced with a number of issues in everyday business. Listed below are a few issues faced by the operation management and the possible solutions to the issues. Hospital productivity and corresponding monetary challenges: Maintenance of quality is a segment that is invested upon in huge amount by NHS in order to remain competitive. Also at the same time, patient flow is not good at all the time of the year (Shirley, 2016). The hospital capitals that are invested upon for the maintenance of quality like buying thebest inventories like medicines, Ordering the latest technological machines, using disinfectants in generous amount etc in the context of internal department. NHS also spends a major part of its capital in hiring the best doctors, trained nurses and experienced hospital and administrative staffs that would help to benefit the health care organization with best treatment. Therefore, it is needless to assert that the investments made by the healthcare organization are huge (Ginter, 2018). The revenue is generated through the patients. Lack of patient flow harms the inflow of cash in the organization. In order to overcome the situation, the operation management can announce attractive offers on lean season (Monczka et al., 2018). For example, the management can announce an offer of full check up in half of the price. Resultantly, a number of patients would come to the hospital and the management would be getting an opportunity to showcase the skills and talent. Apart from that, the cordial hospitality at the same time would also help the hospital to fetch in new patients. It has been noticed that due to excessive work pressure or due to negligence at times the customers or the patients are not given prime importance. To meet the rush of the patients, many a time it happen that the patients requirements are skipped. Quite obviously, it makes a negative impression on the service that is provided by NHS healthcare and this at the same time also results in the degradation of the customer base of NHS (Dobrzykowski et al., 2014, pp.514-530). In order to mitigate the issue, operations department can recruit more staffs on contract basis. Operations must recruit staffs on contract basis to meet the rush of patients during epidemic or diseases based on season, like sunstroke during summers. Contract basis administrative staffs would ensure that the capital of the organization is not wasted in lean season when the healthcare centers receive comparatively less rush of patients. Thus, the capital would also be saved. Apart from that, it is also imperative that the customer service section of NHS takes feedback from the patients in detail. The factors like if the if the patient is willing to recommend the health care center and the staff to other friends or relatives also matters a lot to NHS. Customers positive review and recommendation are the priorities that must be endured by the healthcare centre staffs and management (Mohammadi, Soleymani Mozafari, 2014, pp.525-535). The operations team at NHS must also ensure that concerned departments must take feedbacks over phone and over online portal. Operations at NHS endures he negative feedback, that is the grudges and complaints of the customers as well. The operation managers take the negative comments in an optimistic manner. NHS operation management team feels that complaints are the only way to understand and find out the loopholes present within the organization. Taking immediate action over the complaints by the patients not only satisfies the patients and makes a string and loyal customer base, but also at the same time, it ensures that the healthcare centre is marching forward towards perfection. Hospital security and Safety maintenance: In this era crime knows no bound. The operation management team at NHS in order to combat with crime like infant abduction, theft, misusing drugs, overdoes of drugs, theft of drugs and patient wanderings need to make sure that all the healthcare branches of NHS have a proper security system. With the benefit of globalization, some bane has also crept in. Perhaps safety and security in health care centers are one of the deadliest banes of globalization. With the advent of better communication system while on one hand it has enabled patients from different parts of the world to avail the best treatment and best care, on the other hand, people misuse the same (Christopher, 2016 ). Safety maintenance of patients is very closely related with the hospital security. The better is the security system of an organization, the more secured are the patients in the healthcare center (Jacobs, Chase and Lummus, 2014). Operation management at NHS must make the utmost use of technology to combat these deadly crimes. NHS can make the use of high intensity security cameras, alarms that are centrally aligned and can scan all the visitors including patients while entering healthcare center premises. It must be ensured by operation management that once the fame and integrity of NHS is harmed, it would take a long time to build it up again. In order to stay in the safe zone, it would be better to take prior measures regarding the safety of the organization as well as the patients. Conclusion In the concluding portion, it can thus be asserted that operation management plays a crucial part in all business sectors. In the context of the assignment, it can be said that operation management is perhaps the pivot upon which the entire organization revolves around. The most important functions of the operation department at NHS are discussed. Apart from that, the assignment also sheds light upon the importance of operation management in the context of work process and information flow. A reading of the work would help the reader to understand how operations deal with supply chain and inventory in NHS. Reference List Anon (2018)NHS continuing healthcare - NHS.UK. [Online] Available at: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/social-care-and-support/nhs-continuing-care/ (accessed 12/ 04/ 18). Bahmani-Firouzi, B. Azizipanah-Abarghooee, R., 2014. Optimal sizing of battery energy storage for micro-grid operation management using a new improved bat algorithm.International Journal of Electrical Power Energy Systems,56, pp.42-54. Christopher, M., 2016.Logistics supply chain management. Pearson UK. Dobrzykowski, D., Deilami, V.S., Hong, P. Kim, S.C., 2014. A structured analysis of operations and supply chain management research in healthcare (19822011).International Journal of Production Economics,147, pp.514-530. Dobrzykowski, D.D. Tarafdar, M., 2015. Understanding information exchange in healthcare operations: Evidence from hospitals and patients.Journal of Operations Management,36, pp.201-214. Ginter, P.M., 2018.The strategic management of health care organizations. John Wiley Sons. Gopee, N. Galloway, J., 2017.Leadership and management in healthcare. Sage. Jacobs, F.R., Chase, R.B. Lummus, R.R., 2014.Operations and supply chain management(pp. 533-535). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Mohammadi, S., Soleymani, S. Mozafari, B., 2014. Scenario-based stochastic operation management of microgrid including wind, photovoltaic, micro-turbine, fuel cell and energy storage devices.International Journal of Electrical Power Energy Systems,54, pp.525-535. Monczka, R.M., Handfield, R.B., Giunipero, L.C. Patterson, J.L., 2015.Purchasing and supply chain management. Cengage Learning. Parisio, A., Rikos, E. Glielmo, L., 2016. Stochastic model predictive control for economic/environmental operation management of microgrids: An experimental case study.Journal of Process Control,43, pp.24-37. Shirley, D., 2016.Project management for healthcare. CRC Press.